Which order is known for species commonly referred to as earwigs?

The order known for species commonly referred to as earwigs is Dermaptera. This order is characterized by its distinctive appearance, which includes elongated bodies and a pair of elongated cerci (pincer-like appendages) on the rear end. These cerci are a key identifying feature and are used for defense, mating, and grasping prey.

Earwigs are primarily nocturnal and are often found in moist environments where they can easily hide during the day. Knowing their habitat preferences and behaviors is essential for effective pest control management since these factors significantly influence their control methods.

Understanding Dermaptera is crucial in pest management because pest control professionals must accurately identify the various pests they encounter to apply appropriate strategies. The other orders mentioned—Diptera (flies), Hemiptera (true bugs), and Coleoptera (beetles)—encompass very different groups of insects that do not share the distinct characteristics associated with earwigs.