What does Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involve?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a multifaceted approach to pest control that aims to manage pest populations in an environmentally and economically sustainable manner. The essence of IPM is its integration of various management strategies and techniques tailored to the specific pest problem at hand. This may include biological control methods, habitat manipulation, cultural practices, use of resistant plant varieties, and judicious application of chemicals when necessary.

By combining these diverse techniques, IPM minimizes reliance on any one method, thereby reducing the potential for pest resistance and minimizing harm to beneficial organisms and the environment. It emphasizes monitoring pest populations and assessing the need for control measures, ensuring that interventions are both effective and responsible. This holistic approach is in contrast to methods that rely solely on chemicals or a single pest control strategy, which can lead to negative ecological and economic consequences.